Sunday 17 April 2016

What is simple present tense?

SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE




Function:
·         Digunakan untuk menyatakan aktifitas yang biasa di lakukan (habitual action)
-          We always wake up early everyday
·         Digunakan untuk menyatakan kebenaran umum ( general truth)
-          The sun rises in the east and sets in the west
Time signal ( TS )
Usually                 : biasanya
Twice a week     : 2x seminggu
Seldom                                 : jarang
Often                    : sering
Never                   : tak pernah
Everyday             : setiap hari
Every week        : setiap minggu
Always                  : selalu
Every time          : setiap waktu
Formula:
(+) S + V (s/es) +  O + TS
(-) S + do/does + not + V + O + TS
(?) do/does + S + V + O + TS ?
Do          : I, you, we they
Does      : he, she, it, name
Example :
(+) Yeni speaks English everyday
(-) Yeni does not speak English everyday
(?) does Yeni speak English everyday ?
Yes, she does/ no she doesn’t
Exercise:
Move to negative, positive, and interrogative !
1.       (+). I take a bath in the bathroom      everyday
(-). ………………………………………………………
(?) ………………………………………………………

2.       (+) ………………………………………………………
(-) she doesn’t go to STKIP every morning
(?) ………………………………………………………

3.       (+) ………………………………………………………..
(-) …………………………………………………………
(?) do they play music every night ?
4.       (+) Jaenal and Yusni sleep together every night
(-) …………………………………………………………
(?) ………………………………………………………..
5.       (+) Aceng Aap thinks Rini every time
(-) …………………………………………………………
(?) ………………………………………………………..
Question Word
Subject                 : QW + V (s/es) + O + TS ?
Selain Subject    : QW + do/does + V + O + TS ?
I   read  novel  everyday
A    B         C             D
A.      Who reads novel everyday ?
B.      What do I do ?
C.      What do I read ?
D.      When do I read novel ?
Exercise :
Aten  eats  pizza  in his home  everyday
 A           B       C               D                 E
A.      …………………………………………………………….
B.      …………………………………………………………….
C.      …………………………………………………………….
D.      …………………………………………………………….

E.       …………………………………………………………….

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